Data and Knowledge Working Group

Concept

The Data and Knowledge Working Group (DK-WG) focuses on enhancing the use of Earth observation (EO) data by addressing and sharing data management principles, data policy, and governance issues within the GEO community. The group collaborates with both internal and external stakeholders to improve data interoperability, accessibility, and management, supporting the GEO Post-2025 Strategy. This includes advancing open data and open knowledge practices and aligning with broader frameworks like FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) and CARE (Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, and Ethics).

With increasing reliance on EO data for global challenges such as climate change, disaster response, and sustainable development, there is a critical need for cohesive data-sharing policies and standards. Many GEO members face barriers in data access, interoperability, and privacy, hindering the widespread adoption of EO technologies. The DK-WG addresses these gaps by promoting best practices and legal frameworks that ensure data quality, accessibility, and responsible use.

The DK-WG’s work is especially timely as GEO embarks on its Post-2025 Strategy, emphasizing data-driven solutions for complex environmental challenges. With rapid advancements in data technologies and increasing demand for real-time, actionable insights, there is an urgent need to establish robust policies and frameworks that facilitate seamless EO data integration and ethical use.

Objectives

The DK-WG has several key objectives focused on enhancing connectivity and integration across the GEO Work Programme (GWP) and increasing the accessibility and usability of EO:

Promote Open Data Practices:

Encourage the adoption of open data principles across GEO’s Focus Areas, aligned with standards like FAIR and CARE, to improve EO data accessibility and interoperability.

Facilitate Data Integration:

Recommend standards to make EO data interoperable across areas such as climate action and disaster risk reduction, addressing cross-cutting needs within the GWP.

Coordinate Data Governance:

Engage GEO Working Groups on data policy and ethical issues to ensure responsible, consistent data use and governance across GEO.

Build Capacity:

Provide GEO members with resources, reports, and training on data sharing, governance, and best practices to maximize EO data impact.

Monitor Data Trends:

Track global data trends, offering updated recommendations to GEO for effective data management and decision-making.